Application

Vacuum pumps for pick & place and vacuum lifters

In pick & place, suction cups grip workpieces, cartons or panels, lift them and set them down; vacuum lifters pick up heavy panels and stacks. For this, Becker names negative pressure for suction cups in automated lifting and transferring, Leybold suction cups that hold, lift and move goods and electronic components. Below you can see how the application works, what vacuum the manufacturers name and which of their series are intended for it – 356 models from 5 manufacturers.

Compare 356 modelsHow it works

  • 356Models
  • 28Series
  • 5Manufacturers
  • āˆ’290 to āˆ’440 mbarSV side channel blowers for vacuum lifters (Becker)
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Touch the points: each part of the system explains itself.

In short

Pick & place and handling: the key facts

  • Negative pressure at the suction cupBecker describes pick & place as negative pressure for suction cups in automated lifting and transferring; Leybold names suction cups that hold, lift and move goods and electronic components, Busch grippers that move panels and handle products hygienically.
  • Pump typesBecker distinguishes by lifting device: SV side channel blowers for tube and column lifters with 195–1,250 m³/h and āˆ’290 to āˆ’440 mbar, BCV claw vacuum pumps for robotic pick & place – BCV 100 down to 50 mbar, BCV 300 down to 150 mbar.
  • 20,000 operating hoursFor pick & place, Becker names a case study with 20,000 maintenance-free operating hours and the series KVT, VT and SV.
  • Cartons and traysBusch names cartoning machines that erect cartons by vacuum, suction cups that lift and fold cartons, and the handling and palletising of cartons – with MINK, R5, SAMOS, SECO and TYR.
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  • Air and gas (vacuum)
  • Exhaust

Operating principle

How it works: Pick & place and handling

The drawing shows the basic principle in section. The systems and pumps of the individual manufacturers differ in detail.

  1. ApproachThe suction cup moves onto the workpiece and seals tightly against its surface – panel, carton, printed circuit board or electrode sheet.
  2. SuctionThe valve connects the suction cup to the pump, the air beneath the suction cup is extracted, and the external air pressure holds the part. For this, Becker names āˆ’290 to āˆ’440 mbar for side channel blowers and down to 50 or 150 mbar for claw vacuum pumps.
  3. ReleaseThe part is transferred, the valve vents the suction cup, and the part comes free at the target position – when palletising, in the cartoning machine or when stacking cells.

Vacuum and sizing

Pick & place and handling: how much vacuum is needed

What the manufacturers say about pressure, pumping speed and sizing.

Which vacuum

According to Becker, SV side channel blowers for vacuum lifters work at āˆ’290 to āˆ’440 mbar, the BCV claw vacuum pumps BCV 100 down to 50 mbar and BCV 300 down to 150 mbar.

Which pumping speed

For the SV side channel blowers in panel handling, Becker names 195–1,250 m³/h.

What determines the sizing

Becker distinguishes by lifting device: side channel blowers for tube and column lifters, claw vacuum pumps for robotic pick & place. For placing butter packs, Busch names claw vacuum pumps and side channel blowers without naming a series, Leybold the central VACUBE for stacking battery electrodes.

What the manufacturers point out

Becker names a case study with 20,000 maintenance-free operating hours. Busch names the hygienic movement of food, fast component handling in automotive manufacturing and the precise positioning of parts and packaging materials in the pharmaceutical industry; Edwards and Elmo Rietschle list pick & place without further details.

Technology

Pick & place and handling: the vacuum pumps the manufacturers name

Listed are the series the manufacturer itself names for this application. ā€œShow only ā€¦ā€ sets the filter of the product overview.

Elmo Rietschle names the application without naming a series for it.

Product overview

Pick & place and handling: all 356 models compared

Use the filters on the left to narrow the selection – by manufacturer, technology and the models’ key figures, for 50 or 60 Hz.

Atlas Copco DBD series 6 models

DBD 90Pumping speed 91 m³/h 50 Hz110 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 650 – 700 mbarRated motor power 1.1 – 1.5 kW 50 Hz1.3 – 1.7 kW 60 HzVariants 2
DBD 180Pumping speed 181 m³/h 50 Hz218 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 550 – 600 mbarRated motor power 3 – 4 kW 50 Hz3.5 kW 60 HzVariants 2
DBD 240Pumping speed 236 m³/h 50 Hz285 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 550 – 600 mbarRated motor power 4 – 5.5 kW 50 Hz4.8 – 6.5 kW 60 HzVariants 2
DBD 310Pumping speed 310 m³/h 50 Hz374 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 600 mbarRated motor power 5.5 kW 50 Hz6.5 kW 60 HzVariants 1
DBD 390Pumping speed 390 m³/h 50 Hz466 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 600 mbarRated motor power 7.5 kW 50 Hz9 kW 60 HzVariants 1
DBD 430Pumping speed 430 m³/h 50 Hz519 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 600 mbarRated motor power 7.5 kW 50 Hz9 – 11 kW 60 HzVariants 2

Atlas Copco DBDt series 17 models

DBDt 70Pumping speed 65 m³/h 50 Hz76 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 560 mbarRated motor power 1.5 kW 50 Hz1.75 kW 60 HzVariants 1
DBDt 110Pumping speed 110 m³/h 50 Hz130 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 800 mbarRated motor power 0.85 kW 50 Hz0.95 kW 60 HzVariants 1
DBDt 120Pumping speed 120 m³/h 50 Hz145 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 500 – 760 mbarRated motor power 1.1 – 4 kW 50 Hz1.3 – 4.6 kW 60 HzVariants 2
DBDt 140Pumping speed 139 m³/h 50 Hz168 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 700 mbarRated motor power 2.2 kW 50 Hz2.6 kW 60 HzVariants 1
DBDt 150Pumping speed 150 m³/h 50 Hz180 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 670 mbarRated motor power 2.2 kW 50 Hz2.55 kW 60 HzVariants 1
DBDt 170Pumping speed 165 m³/h 50 Hz195 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 480 mbarRated motor power 5.5 kW 50 Hz6.3 kW 60 HzVariants 1
DBDt 210Pumping speed 215 m³/h 50 Hz259 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 600 – 650 mbarRated motor power 3 – 4 kW 50 Hz3.5 – 4.8 kW 60 HzVariants 2
DBDt 230Pumping speed 230 m³/h 50 Hz275 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 610 – 660 mbarRated motor power 3 – 4 kW 50 Hz3.45 – 4.6 kW 60 HzVariants 2
DBDt 310Pumping speed 312 m³/h 50 Hz376 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 600 – 750 mbarRated motor power 4 – 5.5 kW 50 Hz4.8 – 9 kW 60 HzVariants 3
DBDt 320Pumping speed 320 m³/h 50 Hz380 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 580 mbarRated motor power 5.5 kW 50 Hz6.3 kW 60 HzVariants 1
DBDt 420Pumping speed 416 m³/h 50 Hz502 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 600 – 650 mbarRated motor power 5.5 – 7.5 kW 50 Hz6.5 – 9 kW 60 HzVariants 2
DBDt 520Pumping speed 518 – 520 m³/h 50 Hz620 – 625 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 570 – 650 mbarRated motor power 7.5 – 11 kW 50 Hz8.6 – 12.6 kW 60 HzVariants 4
DBDt 660Pumping speed 657 m³/h 50 Hz793 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 550 – 650 mbarRated motor power 11 – 15 kW 50 Hz13 – 17 kW 60 HzVariants 2
DBDt 800Pumping speed 804 m³/h 50 Hz970 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 550 – 700 mbarRated motor power 11 – 15 kW 50 Hz13 – 22 kW 60 HzVariants 3
DBDt 900Pumping speed 903 m³/h 50 Hz1,089 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 600 – 650 mbarRated motor power 15 – 18.5 kW 50 Hz17 – 22 kW 60 HzVariants 2
DBDt 1010Pumping speed 1,007 m³/h 50 Hz1,216 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 600 – 700 mbarRated motor power 18.5 – 22 kW 50 Hz22 – 26 kW 60 HzVariants 2
DBDt 1110Pumping speed 1,110 m³/h 50 Hz1,310 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 560 – 700 mbarRated motor power 12.5 – 20 kW 50 Hz14.5 – 23 kW 60 HzVariants 2

Atlas Copco DBS series 29 models

DBS 70Pumping speed 74 m³/h 50 Hz89 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 850 – 900 mbarRated motor power 0.37 – 0.55 kW 50 Hz0.42 – 0.65 kW 60 HzVariants 2

Atlas Copco DBSt series 12 models

Atlas Copco DHS VSD+ series 1 model

Atlas Copco DVS series 10 models

Atlas Copco DZS series 8 models

Atlas Copco GHS VSD+ series 21 models

Atlas Copco GVS series 9 models

Becker BCV series 7 models

Becker KVT series 4 models

Becker KVX series 4 models

Becker SV series 16 models

Becker VASF series 6 models

Becker VTLF series 6 models

Becker VT series 7 models

Becker VXLF series 5 models

Becker VX series 4 models

Busch MINK series 32 models

Busch R5 series 58 models

Busch SAMOS series 31 models

Busch SECO series 10 models

Busch TYR series 16 models

Edwards EDC series 2 models

Edwards nEDC series 3 models

Leybold CLAWVAC series 5 models

Leybold NOVADRY series 4 models

Leybold SOGEVAC series 23 models

Model comparison

Models a manufacturer no longer carries in its current range are listed in its ā€œOutdated modelsā€ section.

Industries

Pick & place and handling: where the manufacturers name it

The manufacturers list these uses on their own pages.

Packaging

Busch names cartoning machines, carton packing, tray loading systems and secondary packaging with suction cups, Becker the loading of packaging (e.g. chocolates) and the opening of film bags and sacks during filling; Atlas Copco names the mounting of cans onto mandrels and plates for coating and printing.

Woodworking

Becker names vacuum lifters and panel handling with SV side channel blowers and BCV claw vacuum pumps (press feeding, panel storage), Busch grippers that move panels and feed systems that hold parts in conveyor systems; Elmo Rietschle lists handling and lifting.

Semiconductors, electronics and displays

Becker names PCB assembly with chip mounters, Elmo Rietschle lists pick-and-place for electronics; Atlas Copco lists electronics and printed circuit boards for DZS, DVS, DHS VSD+, DB and GVS A.

Battery manufacturing

Leybold describes stacking: vacuum grippers position the anode, separator and cathode, supplied by the central VACUBE; Busch also names handling in battery manufacturing.

Mechanical engineering and manufacturing

Becker names automatic loading and unloading machines, gantry systems, tube lifters and automated logistics processes, Leybold vacuum lifters and pick & place with SOGEVAC, NOVADRY and CLAWVAC.

Food and beverage

Busch names grippers that move products hygienically and secondary packaging, in which suction cups lift and fold cartons – with MINK, R5, SAMOS, SECO and TYR.

Dairy

Busch describes placing butter packs in cartons and trays, grippers that load cheese and place slices in packs, and the gripping and stacking of bags, cans and cartons of milk powder.

Pharmaceuticals and biotechnology

Busch names pick-and-place, in which parts and packaging materials are positioned precisely, with MINK, SAMOS, SECO and TYR.

Automotive and transport

Busch names fast component handling and lists MINK for it.

Printing and paper

Becker names sheet feeding in offset machines as a pick & place application.

Plastics and recycling

Becker names loading and unloading at thermoforming and injection moulding machines.

Construction

Becker names the handling of tunnel segments.

Energy

Becker names the handling of electrode sheets.

Glass, ceramics and stone

For stone processing, Atlas Copco names vacuum lifters that grip heavy slabs.

Medical and healthcare

Atlas Copco names vacuum grippers on pick-and-place robots for the assembly and handling of medical devices.

Fish farming and aquaculture

Busch names handling and palletising – lifting, moving and palletising cartons – and carton packing, in which cartons are erected with suction cups, with SAMOS, SECO and R5.

Refrigeration and air conditioning

Busch also lists the application for refrigeration and air conditioning without describing it there in more detail.

Frequently asked questions

Pick & place and handling: frequently asked questions

How does a vacuum gripper work in pick & place?

A suction cup rests on the workpiece, the vacuum pump extracts the air beneath it, and the external air pressure presses the part against the suction cup. To set the part down, a valve vents the suction cup. Becker describes this as negative pressure for suction cups in automated lifting and transferring, Leybold as suction cups that hold, lift and move goods and electronic components.

Which vacuum pump for pick & place?

Becker names the dry-running rotary vane series KVT and VT, the SV side channel blowers and, for robots, the BCV claw vacuum pumps. Busch names MINK, SAMOS, SECO and TYR, Leybold SOGEVAC, NOVADRY and CLAWVAC, Atlas Copco DVS, GVS A, DZS, DHS VSD+ and the DB side channel blowers, Edwards EDC and nEDC.

How much vacuum does a vacuum lifter need?

For vacuum lifters with SV side channel blowers, Becker names āˆ’290 to āˆ’440 mbar at 195–1,250 m³/h. For robotic pick & place with claw vacuum pumps, Becker names lower pressures: BCV 100 down to 50 mbar, BCV 300 down to 150 mbar.

Side channel blower or claw vacuum pump for vacuum lifters?

Becker distinguishes by device: SV side channel blowers for tube and column lifters, BCV claw vacuum pumps for robotic pick & place. For placing butter packs, Busch names both technologies; alongside claw and rotary vane vacuum pumps, Atlas Copco also lists DB side channel blowers.

Oil-free or oil-lubricated for pick & place?

Most of the series named run dry: claw vacuum pumps (Becker BCV, Busch MINK, Leybold CLAWVAC, Atlas Copco DZS, Edwards EDC and nEDC), dry-running rotary vane vacuum pumps (Becker VT and KVT, Busch SECO, Atlas Copco DVS), side channel blowers (Becker SV, Busch SAMOS, Atlas Copco DB) and screw vacuum pumps (Leybold NOVADRY, Atlas Copco DHS VSD+). Oil-lubricated rotary vane vacuum pumps are named by Busch with R5, Leybold with SOGEVAC and Atlas Copco with GVS A.

Which vacuum pump for carton erectors and cartoning machines?

For cartoning machines that erect cartons by vacuum, Busch names MINK, R5, SAMOS, SECO and TYR; for carton packing with suction cups SAMOS, SECO and R5; and the same series for the handling and palletising of cartons.

Which vacuum pump for PCB assembly and chip mounters?

Becker names PCB assembly with chip mounters as a pick & place application without assigning a series. Atlas Copco lists electronics and printed circuit boards for DZS, DVS, DHS VSD+, DB and GVS A, and Elmo Rietschle lists pick-and-place for electronics. Leybold names suction cups that hold and move electronic components, with SOGEVAC, NOVADRY and CLAWVAC.

How long does a vacuum pump last in pick & place operation?

For the application, Becker names a case study with 20,000 maintenance-free operating hours. How long a pump lasts in an individual case depends on the design, operating time, dust load and maintenance.

Which vacuum pump for pick & place in food packaging?

Busch names grippers that move products hygienically, with SECO, MINK, SAMOS and TYR, and for dairies the placing of butter packs, the loading of cheese and the stacking of bags, cans and cartons of milk powder. Becker names the loading of packaging, for example with chocolates, and the opening of film bags during filling.

What can be done if the suction gripper does not hold the part?

The suction cup only holds if the pressure beneath it is well below atmospheric pressure: leaking sealing lips, long lines and a clogged filter cost holding force. Air-permeable surfaces need volume flow rather than a low ultimate pressure. For tube and column lifters, Becker names side channel blowers with 195–1,250 m³/h, and for robotic pick & place claw vacuum pumps down to 50 mbar.

A single pump or a central vacuum system?

A central system in a room of its own keeps noise and heat away from production and matches its output to the demand. Central vacuum systems are planned and built by Eugen Theis Vakuum, a company of the Ehrler & Beck group – more under Central Vacuum.

Does Ehrler & Beck also supply spare parts and service?

Yes. Ehrler & Beck offers original spare parts and accessories as well as maintenance and repair.

Which pump suits your process?

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