Industry

Vacuum pumps for aerospace

Satellites, spacecraft and aircraft parts are tested and manufactured under vacuum: in thermal vacuum chambers, altitude simulations and wind tunnels, in coating, welding and leak testing. Edwards names backing pumps from atmospheric pressure to 10⁻² mbar for TVAC testing, Atlas Copco pumps for testing and manufacturing. Below you can see which series the manufacturers themselves name for these tasks – 98 models from 2 manufacturers.

Compare 98 modelsSee the applications

  • 98Models
  • 16Series
  • 2Manufacturers
  • 5Applications
Operating principle of a screw vacuum pump – the technology with the most models on this page. To the technology page

In short

Aerospace: vacuum pumps – the key facts

  • Atm to 10⁻² mbarFor TVAC testing in the space sector, Edwards names backing pumps from atmospheric pressure to 10⁻² mbar – mXDS, nXDS, XDS, EDS, GXS and nXRi – and the standards NASA GSFC-STD-7000 and NASA-STD-7012A.
  • Space conditionsAccording to Edwards, space simulation means below 10⁻¹⁰ mbar at −80 to +180 °C; EH, GMB and EXS are named as parts of systems.
  • Testing and manufacturingAtlas Copco names vacuum for the testing and manufacturing of spacecraft, satellites and aircraft, and GHS VSD+ and DWS VSD+ for it.
  • Oxide-free weldsIn vacuum welding, according to Atlas Copco, little O2 and N2 remain in the chamber so that the weld does not oxidise – in low to high vacuum.

Applications

Aerospace: what vacuum pumps are used for

For each application: what the vacuum does and which series the manufacturers name for it. The information comes from the manufacturers’ own pages.

Thermal vacuum testing (TVAC) and space simulation

Components are tested under space vacuum and extreme temperatures. Edwards names backing pumps from atmospheric pressure to 10⁻² mbar for this (mXDS, nXDS, XDS, EDS, GXS, nXRi), systems with EH, GMB and EXS for space-like conditions below 10⁻¹⁰ mbar at −80 to +180 °C, as well as bake-out, outgassing and TML. Atlas Copco names the testing of components under space-like vacuum with DWS VSD+ and ZRS.

Altitude simulation, engine testing and wind tunnels

In the testing of liquid rocket engines, according to Atlas Copco, vacuum simulates altitude and provides thrust and combustion data; for altitude simulation Atlas Copco names DRB and GHS 1202–2002, for low-density wind tunnels ZRS. Edwards names the propulsion testing of ion thrusters and lists low-density wind tunnels for EH and GMB.

Vacuum coating (PVD, CVD)

According to Atlas Copco, high vacuum ensures uniform, adherent layers. For thin-film coating Atlas Copco names DWS and ZRS, for hard coating (CVD/DLC), plasma coating, surface activation and roll and strip coating DWS VSD+, for coating systems GVD and GLS.

  • Atlas CopcoDWS VSD+ Atlas Copco also names DWS, ZRS, GVD and GLS

Leak testing and leak detection

According to Atlas Copco, a defined vacuum makes even the smallest leaks detectable – in low to high vacuum. For leak test, leak detection and tightness testing systems, Atlas Copco names DRB, GLS and GVD.

  • Atlas CopcoGVD, GLS, DRB DRB, GLS and GVD; not in the series list on this page

Electron beam and vacuum welding

In vacuum welding, little O2 and N2 remain in the chamber so that the weld does not oxidise; Atlas Copco names low to high vacuum for this, without assigning a series.

  • Atlas Copconames the application without a series

Manufacturers and series

Aerospace: 2 manufacturers, 16 series

Listed are the series the manufacturer itself names for this industry. “Show only …” sets the filter of the product overview.

Product overview

Aerospace: all 98 models compared

Use the filters on the left to narrow the selection – by manufacturer, technology and the models’ key figures, for 50 or 60 Hz.

Atlas Copco DRB series 4 models

DRB 250Pumping speed 253 m³/h 50 Hz304 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure Rated motor power 1.1 kW 50 Hz1.1 kW 60 HzVariants 2
DRB 500Pumping speed 505 m³/h 50 Hz606 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure Rated motor power 2.2 kW 50 Hz2.2 kW 60 HzVariants 2
DRB 1000Pumping speed 1,000 m³/h 50 Hz1,200 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure Rated motor power 4 kW 50 Hz4 kW 60 HzVariants 2
DRB 2000Pumping speed 2,050 m³/h 50 Hz2,460 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure Rated motor power 7.5 kW 50 Hz7.5 kW 60 HzVariants 2

Atlas Copco DWS series 3 models

DWS 200Pumping speed 210 m³/h 50 Hz210 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.05 mbarRated motor power 5.5 kW 50 Hz5.5 kW 60 HzVariants 14
DWS 300Pumping speed 280 m³/h 50 Hz280 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.01 mbarRated motor power Variants 14
DWS 500Pumping speed 460 m³/h 50 Hz460 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.01 mbarRated motor power Variants 7

Atlas Copco DWS VSD+ series 6 models

DWS 160 VSD+Pumping speed 160 m³/h 50 Hz160 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.01 mbarRated motor power 7.5 kW 50 Hz7.5 kW 60 HzVariants 1
DWS 250 VSD+Pumping speed 250 m³/h 50 Hz250 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.01 mbarRated motor power 7.5 kW 50 Hz7.5 kW 60 HzVariants 1
DWS 450 VSD+Pumping speed 450 m³/h 50 Hz450 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.01 mbarRated motor power 11 kW 50 Hz11 kW 60 HzVariants 3
DWS 750 VSD+Pumping speed 740 m³/h 50 Hz740 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.01 mbarRated motor power 22 kW 50 Hz22 kW 60 HzVariants 3
DWS 160/1750 VSD+Pumping speed 1,200 m³/h 50 Hz1,200 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 1 × 10-3 mbarRated motor power 12 kW 50 Hz12 kW 60 HzVariants 1
DWS 250/2600 VSD+Pumping speed 1,900 m³/h 50 Hz1,900 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 1 × 10-3 mbarRated motor power 15 kW 50 Hz15 kW 60 HzVariants 1

Atlas Copco GHS VSD+ series 21 models

GHS 350 VSD+Pumping speed 400 m³/h 50 Hz400 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.35 mbarRated motor power 5.5 kW 50 Hz5.5 kW 60 HzVariants 29
GHS 402 VSD+Pumping speed 467 m³/h 50 Hz467 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.35 mbarRated motor power 5.5 – 7.5 kW 50 Hz5.5 – 7.5 kW 60 HzVariants 4
GHS 585 VSD+Pumping speed 560 m³/h 50 Hz560 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.35 mbarRated motor power 7.5 kW 50 Hz7.5 kW 60 HzVariants 30
GHS 602 VSD+Pumping speed 640 m³/h 50 Hz640 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.35 mbarRated motor power 7.5 – 11 kW 50 Hz7.5 – 11 kW 60 HzVariants 4
GHS 730 VSD+Pumping speed 730 m³/h 50 Hz730 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.35 mbarRated motor power 11 kW 50 Hz11 kW 60 HzVariants 30
GHS 752 VSD+Pumping speed 805 m³/h 50 Hz805 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.35 mbarRated motor power 11 – 15 kW 50 Hz11 – 15 kW 60 HzVariants 4
GHS 900 VSD+Pumping speed 870 m³/h 50 Hz870 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.35 mbarRated motor power 15 kW 50 Hz15 kW 60 HzVariants 32
GHS 902 VSD+Pumping speed 917 m³/h 50 Hz917 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.35 mbarRated motor power 15 – 18.5 kW 50 Hz15 – 18.5 kW 60 HzVariants 4
GHS 1002 VSD+Pumping speed 1,039 m³/h 50 Hz1,039 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.35 mbarRated motor power 18.5 kW 50 Hz18.5 kW 60 HzVariants
GHS 1202 VSD+Pumping speed 1,172 m³/h 50 Hz1,172 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.3 mbarRated motor power 18.5 kW 50 Hz18.5 kW 60 HzVariants 9
GHS 1300 VSD+Pumping speed 1,250 – 1,615 m³/h 50 Hz1,250 – 1,615 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.35 mbarRated motor power 18 – 22 kW 50 Hz18 – 22 kW 60 HzVariants 33
GHS 1402 VSD+Pumping speed 1,383 m³/h 50 Hz1,383 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.3 mbarRated motor power 22 kW 50 Hz22 kW 60 HzVariants 9
GHS 1602 VSD+Pumping speed 1,581 m³/h 50 Hz1,581 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.3 mbarRated motor power 30 kW 50 Hz30 kW 60 HzVariants 9
GHS 1600 VSD+Pumping speed 1,590 – 1,811 m³/h 50 Hz1,590 – 1,811 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.35 mbarRated motor power 28 – 30 kW 50 Hz28 – 30 kW 60 HzVariants 33
GHS 2002 VSD+Pumping speed 1,771 m³/h 50 Hz1,771 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.3 mbarRated motor power 37 kW 50 Hz37 kW 60 HzVariants 9
GHS 1900 VSD+Pumping speed 1,810 m³/h 50 Hz1,810 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.35 mbarRated motor power 37 kW 50 Hz37 kW 60 HzVariants 21
GHS 2700 VSD+Pumping speed 2,674 m³/h 50 Hz2,674 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.35 mbarRated motor power 45 kW 50 Hz45 kW 60 HzVariants 8
GHS 3400 VSD+Pumping speed 3,268 m³/h 50 Hz3,268 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.35 mbarRated motor power 55 kW 50 Hz55 kW 60 HzVariants 8
GHS 3800 VSD+Pumping speed 3,724 m³/h 50 Hz3,724 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.35 mbarRated motor power 55 kW 50 Hz55 kW 60 HzVariants 9
GHS 4600 VSD+Pumping speed 4,494 m³/h 50 Hz4,494 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.35 mbarRated motor power 75 kW 50 Hz75 kW 60 HzVariants 9
GHS 5400 VSD+Pumping speed 5,136 m³/h 50 Hz5,136 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.35 mbarRated motor power 90 kW 50 Hz90 kW 60 HzVariants 9

Atlas Copco GLS series 2 models

GLS 250Pumping speed 234 m³/h 50 Hz234 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.033 mbarRated motor power 5.5 kW 50 Hz5.5 kW 60 HzVariants 1
GLS 500Pumping speed 442 m³/h 50 Hz442 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.033 mbarRated motor power 11 kW 50 Hz7.5 kW 60 HzVariants 1

Atlas Copco GVD series 13 models

GVD 0.7Pumping speed 0.75 m³/h 50 Hz0.95 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 3 × 10-3 mbarRated motor power 0.09 kW 50 Hz0.09 kW 60 HzVariants 2
GVD 1.5Pumping speed 1.6 m³/h 50 Hz2 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 3 × 10-3 mbarRated motor power 0.16 kW 50 Hz0.16 kW 60 HzVariants 2
GVD 3Pumping speed 3.3 m³/h 50 Hz3.9 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 2 × 10-3 mbarRated motor power 0.45 kW 50 Hz0.55 kW 60 HzVariants 4
GVD 5Pumping speed 5.1 m³/h 50 Hz6.2 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 2 × 10-3 mbarRated motor power 0.45 kW 50 Hz0.55 kW 60 HzVariants 4
GVD 8Pumping speed 8.5 m³/h 50 Hz10 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 2 × 10-3 mbarRated motor power 0.45 kW 50 Hz0.55 kW 60 HzVariants 5
GVD 12Pumping speed 12 m³/h 50 Hz14.2 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 2 × 10-3 mbarRated motor power 0.45 kW 50 Hz0.55 kW 60 HzVariants 5
GVD 18Pumping speed 17 m³/h 50 Hz20.4 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 1 × 10-3 mbarRated motor power 0.75 kW 50 Hz0.9 kW 60 HzVariants 3
GVD 28Pumping speed 27.5 m³/h 50 Hz33 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 1 × 10-3 mbarRated motor power 0.75 kW 50 Hz0.9 kW 60 HzVariants 3
GVD 45Pumping speed 42 m³/h 50 Hz50 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 3 × 10-3 mbarRated motor power 1.1 kW 50 Hz1.3 kW 60 HzVariants 1
GVD 65Pumping speed 60 m³/h 50 Hz72 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 3 × 10-3 mbarRated motor power 1.5 kW 50 Hz1.8 kW 60 HzVariants 1
GVD 85Pumping speed 79 m³/h 50 Hz95 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 3 × 10-3 mbarRated motor power 2.2 kW 50 Hz2.6 kW 60 HzVariants 1
GVD 175Pumping speed 160 m³/h 50 Hz196 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 1 × 10-3 mbarRated motor power 5.5 kW 50 Hz6.5 kW 60 HzVariants 2
GVD 275Pumping speed 255 m³/h 50 Hz306 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 1 × 10-3 mbarRated motor power 7.5 kW 50 Hz8.5 kW 60 HzVariants 2

Atlas Copco ZRS series 5 models

ZRS 250Pumping speed 310 m³/h 50 Hz375 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure Rated motor power 2.2 kW 50 Hz2.2 kW 60 HzVariants 4
ZRS 500Pumping speed 505 m³/h 50 Hz605 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure Rated motor power 2.2 kW 50 Hz2.2 kW 60 HzVariants 4
ZRS 1200Pumping speed 1,195 m³/h 50 Hz1,435 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure Rated motor power 3 kW 50 Hz3 kW 60 HzVariants 4
ZRS 2600Pumping speed 2,590 m³/h 50 Hz3,110 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure Rated motor power 11 kW 50 Hz11 kW 60 HzVariants 4
ZRS 4200Pumping speed 4,140 m³/h 50 Hz4,985 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure Rated motor power 11 kW 50 Hz11 kW 60 HzVariants 4

Edwards EDS series 3 models

Edwards EDS200Pumping speed 210 m³/h 50 Hz210 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.05 mbarRated motor power 5.5 – 7.5 kW 50 Hz5.5 – 7.5 kW 60 HzVariants 10
Edwards EDS300Pumping speed 280 m³/h 50 Hz280 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.01 mbarRated motor power 7.5 kW 50 Hz7.5 kW 60 HzVariants 10
Edwards EDS480Pumping speed 460 m³/h 50 Hz460 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.01 mbarRated motor power 11 kW 50 Hz11 kW 60 HzVariants 5

Edwards EH series 5 models

EH250 Roots pumpsEdwards EH250Pumping speed 310 m³/h 50 Hz375 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure Rated motor power 2.2 kW 50 Hz2.2 kW 60 HzVariants 8
EH500 high-performance Roots pumpsEdwards EH500Pumping speed 505 m³/h 50 Hz605 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure Rated motor power 2.2 kW 50 Hz2.2 kW 60 HzVariants 8
EH1200 high-performance Roots pumpsEdwards EH1200Pumping speed 1,195 m³/h 50 Hz1,435 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure Rated motor power 3 kW 50 Hz3 kW 60 HzVariants 8
EH2600 high-performance Roots pumpsEdwards EH2600Pumping speed 2,590 m³/h 50 Hz3,110 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure Rated motor power 11 kW 50 Hz11 kW 60 HzVariants 8
EH4200 high-performance Roots pumpsEdwards EH4200Pumping speed 4,140 m³/h 50 Hz4,985 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure Rated motor power 11 kW 50 Hz11 kW 60 HzVariants 8

Edwards EXS series 11 models

Edwards EXS160Pumping speed 160 m³/h 50 Hz160 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.01 mbarRated motor power 7.5 kW 50 Hz7.5 kW 60 HzVariants 2
Edwards EXS250Pumping speed 250 m³/h 50 Hz250 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.01 mbarRated motor power 7.5 kW 50 Hz7.5 kW 60 HzVariants 2
Edwards EXS450Pumping speed 450 m³/h 50 Hz450 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.01 mbarRated motor power 11 kW 50 Hz11 kW 60 HzVariants 3
Edwards EXS750Pumping speed 740 m³/h 50 Hz740 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.01 mbarRated motor power 22 kW 50 Hz22 kW 60 HzVariants 3
Edwards EXS160/1750Pumping speed 1,160 m³/h 50 Hz1,160 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 1 × 10-3 mbarRated motor power 12 kW 50 Hz12 kW 60 HzVariants 2
Edwards EXS250/2600Pumping speed 1,900 m³/h 50 Hz1,900 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 1 × 10-3 mbarRated motor power 15 kW 50 Hz15 kW 60 HzVariants 2
Edwards EXS450/2600Pumping speed 2,130 m³/h 50 Hz2,130 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 1 × 10-3 mbarRated motor power 18.5 kW 50 Hz18.5 kW 60 HzVariants 2
Edwards EXS750/2600Pumping speed 2,280 m³/h 50 Hz2,280 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 1 × 10-3 mbarRated motor power 29.5 kW 50 Hz29.5 kW 60 HzVariants 1
Edwards EXS450/4200Pumping speed 3,180 m³/h 50 Hz3,180 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 1 × 10-3 mbarRated motor power 18.5 kW 50 Hz18.5 kW 60 HzVariants 2
Edwards EXS750/4200Pumping speed 3,450 m³/h 50 Hz3,450 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 1 × 10-3 mbarRated motor power 29.5 kW 50 Hz29.5 kW 60 HzVariants 1
Edwards EXS750/8000Pumping speed 5,760 m³/h 50 Hz5,760 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 1 × 10-3 mbarRated motor power 29.5 kW 50 Hz29.5 kW 60 HzVariants 1

Edwards GMB series 2 models

Edwards GMB25KPumping speed 25,500 m³/h 50 HzUltimate pressure Rated motor power Variants 8
Edwards GMB40KPumping speed 44,300 m³/h 50 HzUltimate pressure Rated motor power Variants 8

Edwards GXS series 10 models

Edwards GXS160Pumping speed 160 m³/h 50 Hz160 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.01 mbarRated motor power 7.5 kW 50 Hz7.5 kW 60 HzVariants 12
Edwards GXS250Pumping speed 250 m³/h 50 Hz250 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.01 mbarRated motor power 7.5 kW 50 Hz7.5 kW 60 HzVariants 10
Edwards GXS450Pumping speed 450 m³/h 50 Hz450 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.01 mbarRated motor power 11 kW 50 Hz11 kW 60 HzVariants 8
Edwards GXS750Pumping speed 740 m³/h 50 Hz740 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.01 mbarRated motor power 22 kW 50 Hz22 kW 60 HzVariants 12
Edwards GXS160/1750Pumping speed 1,160 m³/h 50 Hz1,160 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 1 × 10-3 mbarRated motor power 12 kW 50 Hz12 kW 60 HzVariants 11
Edwards GXS250/2600Pumping speed 1,900 m³/h 50 Hz1,900 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 1 × 10-3 mbarRated motor power 15 kW 50 Hz15 kW 60 HzVariants 10
Edwards GXS450/2600Pumping speed 2,200 m³/h 50 Hz2,200 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 1 × 10-3 mbarRated motor power 18.5 kW 50 Hz18.5 kW 60 HzVariants 9
Edwards GXS750/2600Pumping speed 2,300 m³/h 50 Hz2,300 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 1 × 10-3 mbarRated motor power 29.5 kW 50 Hz29.5 kW 60 HzVariants 8
Edwards GXS450/4200Pumping speed 3,026 m³/h 50 Hz3,026 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 1 × 10-3 mbarRated motor power 18.5 kW 50 Hz18.5 kW 60 HzVariants 9
Edwards GXS750/4200Pumping speed 3,450 m³/h 50 Hz3,450 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 1 × 10-3 mbarRated motor power 29.5 kW 50 Hz29.5 kW 60 HzVariants 10

Edwards mXDS series 2 models

Edwards mXDS3Pumping speed 3 m³/h 50 Hz3.5 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.1 mbarRated motor power Variants 3
Edwards mXDS3sPumping speed 3 m³/h 50 Hz3.5 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.1 mbarRated motor power Variants 3

Edwards nXDS series 4 models

Edwards nXDS6iPumping speed 6.2 m³/h 50 Hz6.2 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.02 mbarRated motor power Variants 3
Edwards nXDS10iPumping speed 11.4 m³/h 50 Hz11.4 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 7 × 10-3 mbarRated motor power Variants 3
Edwards nXDS15iPumping speed 15.1 m³/h 50 Hz15.1 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 7 × 10-3 mbarRated motor power Variants 3
Edwards nXDS20iPumping speed 22 m³/h 50 Hz22 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.03 mbarRated motor power Variants 3

Edwards nXRi series 5 models

Edwards nXR30iPumping speed 30 m³/h 50 Hz30 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.03 mbarRated motor power Variants 1
Edwards nXR40iPumping speed 40 m³/h 50 Hz40 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.03 mbarRated motor power Variants 1
Edwards nXR60iPumping speed 60 m³/h 50 Hz60 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.03 mbarRated motor power Variants 1
Edwards nXR90iPumping speed 90 m³/h 50 Hz90 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.03 mbarRated motor power Variants 1
Edwards nXR120iPumping speed 120 m³/h 50 Hz120 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.03 mbarRated motor power Variants 1

Edwards XDS series 2 models

Edwards XDS35iPumping speed 35 m³/h 50 Hz35 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.01 – 0.03 mbarRated motor power Variants 6
Edwards XDS46iPumping speed 40 m³/h 50 Hz40 m³/h 60 HzUltimate pressure 0.05 mbarRated motor power Variants 2

Model comparison

Models a manufacturer no longer carries in its current range are listed in its “Outdated models” section.

Selection

Aerospace: choosing a vacuum pump

What the manufacturers highlight for use in this industry.

Pressure range

For backing pumps in TVAC chambers, Edwards names atmospheric pressure to 10⁻² mbar; space simulation below 10⁻¹⁰ mbar is reached by systems with high vacuum stages. Atlas Copco names high vacuum for coating, and low to high vacuum for leak testing and welding.

Temperature and outgassing

Edwards names vacuum together with extreme temperatures of −80 to +180 °C as well as bake-out, outgassing and TML measurement in propulsion testing.

Standards

For TVAC testing in space qualification, Edwards names the standards NASA GSFC-STD-7000 and NASA-STD-7012A.

Designs in the range

The series named cover several designs: Atlas Copco names the speed-controlled screw vacuum pumps GHS VSD+ (oil-lubricated) and DWS VSD+ (dry); Edwards names scroll vacuum pumps with mXDS, nXDS and XDS, screw vacuum pumps with EDS and GXS, and Roots pumps with nXRi.

Frequently asked questions

Aerospace: frequently asked questions about vacuum pumps

Which vacuum pump for thermal vacuum tests (TVAC)?

For TVAC testing in the space sector, Edwards names backing pumps from atmospheric pressure to 10⁻² mbar: mXDS, nXDS, XDS, EDS, GXS and nXRi. The test combines vacuum with extreme temperature; as standards, Edwards names NASA GSFC-STD-7000 and NASA-STD-7012A.

How much vacuum does space simulation need?

For space-like conditions, Edwards names below 10⁻¹⁰ mbar, reached with systems of EH, GMB and EXS; the backing pumps work from atmospheric pressure to 10⁻² mbar. For space simulation, Atlas Copco names DWS VSD+ and ZRS.

What temperatures prevail in thermal vacuum chambers?

Edwards names −80 to +180 °C in combination with vacuum below 10⁻¹⁰ mbar.

Which vacuum pump for altitude simulation and engine test stands?

For altitude simulation, Atlas Copco names DRB and GHS 1202–2002 from the GHS VSD+ series; in the testing of liquid rocket engines, the vacuum simulates altitude and provides thrust and combustion data. Edwards names the propulsion testing of ion thrusters with bake-out and TML measurement as a system solution.

Which pump for low-density wind tunnels?

Atlas Copco names the ZRS Roots pumps for this, Edwards lists EH and GMB.

Which vacuum pump for PVD and CVD coating in aviation?

Atlas Copco names high vacuum for uniform, adherent layers and, as series, DWS VSD+ (hard coating CVD/DLC, plasma coating, surface activation, roll and strip coating), DWS and ZRS for thin-film coating, and GVD and GLS for coating systems.

Why is welding done in a vacuum?

According to Atlas Copco, little O2 and N2 remain in the chamber in vacuum welding, so that the weld does not oxidise; low to high vacuum is named.

Which vacuum pump for leak testing aircraft parts?

According to Atlas Copco, a defined vacuum makes even the smallest leaks detectable; for leak test and tightness testing systems, Atlas Copco names DRB, GLS and GVD in low to high vacuum.

Which standards apply to TVAC testing in the space sector?

Edwards names NASA GSFC-STD-7000 and NASA-STD-7012A for thermal vacuum testing in space qualification.

Does Ehrler & Beck also supply spare parts and service?

Yes. Ehrler & Beck offers original spare parts and accessories as well as maintenance and repair.

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